- Combine medium-strength flour (W300), 55% water, 2% salt, and 0.11% IDY in mixer bowl.
- Mix on low speed until a cohesive mass forms.
- Slowly stream in 2% olive oil and knead for 6 to 8 minutes until smooth and supple.
Roman Thin (Tonda Romana)
Ultra-thin, rolling-pin stretched, shatteringly crisp Roman round
Traditional Pizza Tonda Romana (Scrocchiarella). Built with a 55% hydration dough enriched with olive oil via the delayed oil method, cold fermented for 24 hours, and rolled paper-thin with a rolling pin (mattarello) on semolina rimacinata. Baked at 550°F–575°F for 3.5 to 4 minutes to achieve its signature rigid, shatteringly crisp bite with zero raised cornicione.
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Dough Ingredients
| Ingredient | Ratio | Per Ball | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipo 00 Flour | 100% | ||
| Water | 55.0% | ||
| Olive Oil | 2.0% | ||
| Fine Sea Salt | 2.0% | ||
| IDY | 0.11% | ||
| Total |
Toppings
| Topping | g/sq in | Level | Per Pizza |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crushed San Marzano Tomatoes | 0.600 | ||
| Low-Moisture Mozzarella / Fior di Latte | 0.800 | ||
| Pecorino Romano / Parmigiano | 0.120 | ||
| Meats & Veggies (Tavern Cut) | 0.400 |
Topping amounts are per pizza, scaled to your selected pan size.
Home Oven Settings
Bake at 535°F–575°F (280°C–300°C) directly on preheated baking steel for 3.5 to 4 minutes until crust is rigid, blistered, and cracker-crisp (scrocchiarella). Slice into wedges or party squares.
Phase 1: Dough & Gluten Development
Flour blending, yeast inoculation, hydration rest & kneading
Phase 2: Fermentation & Temperature
Ambient bulk rise, portioning, cold proof & room temper
Transfer bulk dough into an oiled container, seal tightly, and cold ferment in the refrigerator (36°F–38°F) for 24 hours.
- Divide cold bulk dough into 180g portions.
- Round tightly into smooth balls.
- Proof at room temperature for strictly 3 to 4 hours (do not exceed 4 hours to prevent gluten degradation).
Phase 3: Shaping & Assembly
Bench dredge, hand stretch or pan press & topping layering
- Dust bench heavily with semolina rimacinata.
- Flatten the 180g dough ball and roll paper-thin with a rolling pin (mattarello) to a 12-inch (30cm) disc with no raised rim.
- Spread crushed seasoned tomatoes edge-to-edge, leaving almost zero rim.
- Scatter shredded mozzarella, toppings, and a dust of Pecorino Romano.
Phase 4: Oven Launch & Finishing
High-heat baking surface, broiler assist, de-pan & wire rack rest
- Slide directly onto a 550°F (maximum home oven temperature) or 575°F (outdoor pizza oven) preheated baking stone or steel.
- Bake for 3.5 to 4 minutes until bottom is golden and rigid with a shatteringly crisp scrocchiarella crunch.
Want live step-by-step countdown alarms and timeline tracking?
Launch this recipe in the Pizza Lab to run real-time fermentation alarms, calculate dough temperature (DDT), and scale ingredients dynamically.
Fermentation Schedule
24 hours bulk cold ferment in refrigerator. Divide into 180g balls and proof at room temperature for strictly 3 to 4 hours maximum before rolling out.