- Combine 207g high-strength flour (Tipo 1 or Bread Flour), 93g room-temperature water (45% hydration), and 0.67g IDY.
- Mix briefly until just incorporated without developing gluten.
- Cover with punctured wrap and ferment for 12 to 16 hours at 64°F (target Biga DDT: 64°F).
Pizza Canotto
Biga-fermented contemporary round with an enormous, airy honeycomb rim
The signature contemporary Italian round, named after the inflated rim of a life raft ("canotto"). Powered by a stiff overnight Biga preferment that imparts buttery, lactic complexity and extreme gas retention. Yields a gossamer, hollow cornicione with huge translucent air cells and a whisper-thin, blistered exterior.
Calculator
Target Pie Size
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Dough Ingredients
| Ingredient | Ratio | Per Ball | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipo 00 / Bread Flour | 100% | ||
| Water | 75.0% | ||
| Extra Virgin Olive Oil | 3.0% | ||
| Kosher Salt | 2.5% | ||
| Diastatic Malt | 0.41% | ||
| IDY | 0.11% | ||
| Total |
Water Temp & Climate Assistant (DDT)Calculate ➔
Desired Dough Temperature (DDT) targets 75°F for consistent fermentation. Enter your room temperature to calculate your target water temperature.
Toppings
| Topping | g/sq in | Level | Per Pizza |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crushed San Marzano DOP Tomatoes | 0.750 | ||
| Fior di Latte / Buffalo Mozzarella DOP | 1.05 | ||
| Fresh Basil & 24-Mo Parmigiano Reggiano | 0.100 | ||
| High-Polyphenol Extra Virgin Olive Oil Drizzle | 0.080 |
Topping amounts are per pizza, scaled to your selected pan size.
NOTE: Always shred cheese from a whole block. Pre-shredded bagged cheese is coated in cellulose starches that inhibit melting and scorch into bitter specks.
Pizza Oven Settings
Pizza OvenFormulated specifically for high-heat pizza ovens (Ooni, Gozney, Roccbox, or deck ovens).
Bake on pizza oven deck at 750°F–800°F for 2 to 3 minutes. The intense ambient heat violently expands trapped internal gas pockets, puffing into an enormous, light-as-air hollow honeycomb canotto rim.
Phase 1: Preferment Preparation (Day 1)
Poolish, biga, or levain pre-ferment (12–16 hours prior to main mix)
Phase 2: Main Dough & Mixing (Day 2)
Flour blending, preferment breakdown, hydration rest & kneading
- Tear ripe Biga into small pieces into mixer bowl with 812g cold water, 5g diastatic malt, and 0.67g IDY.
- Mix on low to disperse.
- Add remaining 1,000g flour and mix on Speed 1 for 3 minutes until shaggy.
- Add 30g kosher salt.
- Increase to Speed 2 and slowly drizzle in 36g extra virgin olive oil in a steady stream.
- Mix for approximately 10 minutes until gluten is fully developed, glossy, and passes the translucent windowpane test.
Phase 3: Fermentation & Temperature
Ambient bulk rise, portioning, cold proof & room temper
- Remove dough 3 hours before baking to reach 62°F–66°F.
- Dredge in semolina rimacinata.
- Using finger pads, gently push all internal air outward from the center into the outer perimeter, creating an exaggerated, puffy 1.5-inch cornicione rim without deflating it.
Phase 4: Shaping & Assembly
Bench dredge, hand stretch or pan press & topping layering
- Ladle crushed San Marzano tomatoes strictly in the center, keeping the outer 1.5 inches completely bare.
- Disperse fior di latte or buffalo mozzarella, and drizzle high-polyphenol Extra Virgin Olive Oil.
Phase 5: Oven Launch & Finishing
High-heat baking surface, broiler assist, de-pan & wire rack rest
- Launch onto a 750°F–800°F pizza oven floor (such as an Ooni, Gozney, or wood-fired oven).
- Bake for 2 to 3 minutes, rotating halfway through.
- The trapped gas pockets will violently expand, puffing into an enormous, crisp, hollow honeycomb canotto rim.
- Finish with fresh basil and Parmigiano.
Want live step-by-step countdown alarms and timeline tracking?
Launch this recipe in the Pizza Lab to run real-time fermentation alarms, calculate dough temperature (DDT), and scale ingredients dynamically.
Fermentation Schedule
12-16 hour stiff Biga at 64°F (45% hydration). Intensive final mix to full gluten development. 3 hours ambient bulk ferment, divide into 273g balls, 24h cold proof in fridge. Temper 3 hours at room temp before stretching.