Hand TossedHome Oven

Formulated using Tom Lehmann's legendary laminated dough method. Deliberate incomplete mixing leaves dry flour pockets that steam during baking, creating microscopic flaky layers. The result is an ultra-thin, dry, wafer-like crust that shatters audibly with every bite.


Calculator

Target Pie Size

Target Diameter

How many pizzas are you making?

2
Dough per pizza--
Total dough--
Pie area--

Dough Ingredients

Open in Dough Lab
IngredientRatioPer BallTotal
All-Purpose Flour100%
Water45.0%
Olive Oil8.0%
Unsalted Butter4.0%
Fine Sea Salt1.5%
Granulated Sugar1.5%
IDY0.10%
Total
Water Temp & Climate Assistant (DDT)Calculate ➔

Desired Dough Temperature (DDT) targets 75°F for consistent fermentation. Enter your room temperature to calculate your target water temperature.

Target Water Temp70°F
Standard kitchen (70°F) — Standard fermentation rate.

Toppings

Toppingg/sq inLevelPer Pizza
Sliced Low-Moisture Mozzarella0.950
Seasoned Pizza Sauce0.650
Meats & Vegetables0.750
Grated Hard Cheese0.100

Topping amounts are per pizza, scaled to your selected pan size.

NOTE: Always shred cheese from a whole block. Pre-shredded bagged cheese is coated in cellulose starches that inhibit melting and scorch into bitter specks.

Want full ratio control — flour blends, preferment, and yeast tuning?
Open in Dough Lab →

Home Oven Settings

Home Oven

Formulated specifically for standard home ovens (maximum 550°F) on preheated baking steel or in a pan.

Temperature485°F
Bake Time7-10 min
SurfacePreheated Baking Stone, Steel, or Screen

Bake at 475°F to 500°F directly on a preheated baking steel/stone (or on a perforated screen) for 7 to 10 minutes until undercarriage is rigid and light golden with characteristic cracker-snap texture. Cut into tavern-style squares.


Phase 1: Dough & Gluten Development

Flour blending, yeast inoculation, hydration rest & kneading

  • Add 70°F (21°C) water to the mixing bowl.
  • Dissolve salt and sugar completely in the water.
  • Add total flour, IDY, and softened butter.
5m
  • Begin mixing on low speed, streaming in the olive oil over 60 seconds.
  • Mix on low speed for 4 to 5 minutes only.
  • Stop mixing when approximately 25% of the flour remains visibly dry and un-cohesive.
  • Do not mix until smooth.

Phase 2: Fermentation & Temperature

Ambient bulk rise, portioning, cold proof & room temper

5h
  • Transfer the shaggy, semi-dry dough mass into an oiled container and cover securely.
  • Rest at room temperature (70°F–75°F) for 4 to 5 hours while the dry flour naturally hydrates into the matrix.
2h
  • Scale into dough balls (280g for 14") and roll smooth.
  • Lightly wipe each surface with oil.
  • Chill in the refrigerator un-nested/cross-stacked for 2 hours to dissipate heat, then nest tightly for 24 to 48 hours of cold storage.
2h
  • Remove dough balls 2 hours prior to baking to reach room temperature.
  • Roll or sheet ultra-thin (1/16" to 3/32" thickness).
  • Trim to diameter and lightly dock with a fork or roller docker.

Phase 3: Shaping & Assembly

Bench dredge, hand stretch or pan press & topping layering

  • Lay thin slices of low-moisture mozzarella directly onto the raw dough skin.
  • Ladle seasoned pizza sauce in swirls over the cheese slices, followed by meats and vegetables.

Phase 4: Oven Launch & Finishing

High-heat baking surface, broiler assist, de-pan & wire rack rest

10m
  • Bake directly on a 475°F–500°F preheated baking stone/steel (or perforated screen) for 7 to 10 minutes until undercarriage is rigid with cracker snap.
  • Slice into tavern party squares and serve.
INTERACTIVE KITCHEN MODE

Want live step-by-step countdown alarms and timeline tracking?

Launch this recipe in the Pizza Lab to run real-time fermentation alarms, calculate dough temperature (DDT), and scale ingredients dynamically.

Need help troubleshooting this recipe?View Troubleshooting Guide ➔

Fermentation Schedule

Bulk Ferment4-5h
Cold Ferment24-48h
Final Proof2h

75% incomplete mix leaving 25% dry flour. 4-5 hours room temp bulk rest for natural hydration. Scale into balls, 2h cross-stacked in cooler, then 24-48h nested cold storage. Temper 2 hours before rolling.


Unlock Pizza Scheduler

Schedule your bake day from scratch. Input your target serve time to generate a precise, backwards-calculated step-by-step vertical timeline (pre-ferment, bulk mix, cold proof, preheat, and slice milestones).

Pizza Scheduler

TIME AND TEMPERATURE ARE KEY INGREDIENTS
4.0
24.0

Bake Day Master Timeline