Formulated by legendary dough technologist Tom Lehmann. Characterized by an ultra-low 45% hydration, 8% oil and 4% butter for layered lamination, deliberate 75% incomplete mixing (leaving 25% dry flour during bulk rest), and mechanical rolling to produce a shatteringly crisp, thin cracker crust.


Calculator

Target Pie Size

Target Diameter

How many pizzas are you making?

2
Dough per pizza--
Total dough--
Pie area--

Dough Ingredients

Open in Dough Lab
IngredientRatioPer BallTotal
All-Purpose Flour100%
Water45.0%
Olive Oil8.0%
Unsalted Butter4.0%
Fine Sea Salt1.5%
Granulated Sugar1.5%
IDY0.10%
Total

Toppings

Toppingg/sq inLevelPer Pizza
Sliced Low-Moisture Mozzarella0.950
Seasoned Pizza Sauce0.650
Meats & Vegetables0.750
Grated Hard Cheese0.100

Topping amounts are per pizza, scaled to your selected pan size.

Want full ratio control — flour blends, preferment, and yeast tuning?
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Home Oven Settings

Temperature485°F
Bake Time7-10 min
SurfacePreheated Baking Stone, Steel, or Screen

Bake at 475°F to 500°F directly on a preheated baking steel/stone (or on a perforated screen) for 7 to 10 minutes until undercarriage is rigid and light golden with characteristic cracker-snap texture. Cut into tavern-style squares.


Phase 1: Dough & Gluten Development

Flour blending, yeast inoculation, hydration rest & kneading

  • Add 70°F (21°C) water to the mixing bowl.
  • Dissolve salt and sugar completely in the water.
  • Add total flour, IDY, and softened butter.
5m
  • Begin mixing on low speed, streaming in the olive oil over 60 seconds.
  • Mix on low speed for 4 to 5 minutes only.
  • Stop mixing when approximately 25% of the flour remains visibly dry and un-cohesive.
  • Do not mix until smooth.

Phase 2: Fermentation & Temperature

Ambient bulk rise, portioning, cold proof & room temper

5h
  • Transfer the shaggy, semi-dry dough mass into an oiled container and cover securely.
  • Rest at room temperature (70°F–75°F) for 4 to 5 hours while the dry flour naturally hydrates into the matrix.
2h
  • Scale into dough balls (280g for 14") and roll smooth.
  • Lightly wipe each surface with oil.
  • Chill in the refrigerator un-nested/cross-stacked for 2 hours to dissipate heat, then nest tightly for 24 to 48 hours of cold storage.
2h
  • Remove dough balls 2 hours prior to baking to reach room temperature.
  • Roll or sheet ultra-thin (1/16" to 3/32" thickness).
  • Trim to diameter and lightly dock with a fork or roller docker.

Phase 3: Shaping & Assembly

Bench dredge, hand stretch or pan press & topping layering

  • Lay thin slices of low-moisture mozzarella directly onto the raw dough skin.
  • Ladle seasoned pizza sauce in swirls over the cheese slices, followed by meats and vegetables.

Phase 4: Oven Launch & Finishing

High-heat baking surface, broiler assist, de-pan & wire rack rest

10m
  • Bake directly on a 475°F–500°F preheated baking stone/steel (or perforated screen) for 7 to 10 minutes until undercarriage is rigid with cracker snap.
  • Slice into tavern party squares and serve.
INTERACTIVE KITCHEN MODE

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Fermentation Schedule

Bulk Ferment4-5h
Cold Ferment24-48h
Final Proof2h

75% incomplete mix leaving 25% dry flour. 4-5 hours room temp bulk rest for natural hydration. Scale into balls, 2h cross-stacked in cooler, then 24-48h nested cold storage. Temper 2 hours before rolling.


Unlock Pizza Scheduler

Schedule your bake day from scratch. Input your target serve time to generate a precise, backwards-calculated step-by-step vertical timeline (pre-ferment, bulk mix, cold proof, preheat, and slice milestones).

Pizza Scheduler

TIME AND TEMPERATURE ARE KEY INGREDIENTS
4.0
24.0

Bake Day Master Timeline