- Pour 100% room-temperature water into the mixing bowl.
- Dissolve 3% marine sea salt completely.
- Add approximately 10% of the flour to form a light slurry, and dissolve the yeast into the slurry.
Pizza Napoletana STG
Official disciplinary 60% hydration direct dough, 900°F wood-fired 90s bake
Official Specialità Tradizionale Garantita (STG) disciplinary formulation. A pure direct dough of Type 00 flour, 60% water, 3% marine sea salt, and fresh yeast with strictly zero fats or sugars. Hand-stretched and baked in a wood-fired oven at 850°F to 900°F for 60 to 90 seconds to yield a soft, elastic cornicione with signature leopard spotting.
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Dough Ingredients
| Ingredient | Ratio | Per Ball | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipo 00 Flour | 100% | ||
| Water | 60.0% | ||
| Marine Sea Salt | 3.0% | ||
| IDY | 0.06% | ||
| Total |
Toppings
| Topping | g/sq in | Level | Per Pizza |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milled San Marzano Tomatoes | 0.650 | ||
| Mozzarella di Bufala Campana DOP or Fior di Latte | 0.850 | ||
| Fresh Whole Basil Leaves | 0.050 | ||
| Extra Virgin Olive Oil | 0.080 |
Topping amounts are per pizza, scaled to your selected pan size.
Home Oven Settings
Neapolitan STG strictly requires an outdoor high-heat pizza oven (for example, Ooni, Gozney, Roccbox, or wood-fired brick oven) operating at 850°F–900°F. Standard indoor home ovens (maximum 550°F) cannot bake authentic Neapolitan STG and will dry the crust into a cracker. If using a standard home oven, use our Neo-Neapolitan style instead.
Phase 1: Dough & Gluten Development
Flour blending, yeast inoculation, hydration rest & kneading
- Start mixer on low speed.
- Gradually sift in the remaining 90% flour over 8 to 10 minutes.
- Knead for 15 to 20 minutes until a single smooth, soft, and elastic ball forms with a finished dough temperature of 73°F–77°F.
Phase 2: Fermentation & Temperature
Ambient bulk rise, portioning, cold proof & room temper
Transfer mass to the bench, round by hand into a smooth ball, cover with a clean damp cloth to prevent drying, and rest at room temperature (68°F–72°F) for 2 hours.
- Using a bench scraper, divide bulk dough into 180g–250g portions (standard 200g).
- Cup and roll each ball tightly by hand on an un-floured wooden bench to seal bottom seams.
- Transfer balls into sealed proofing boxes.
- Proof at room temperature for 4 to 6 hours until puffy and elastic.
- Optimal for immediate service over a 6-hour window.
Phase 3: Shaping & Assembly
Bench dredge, hand stretch or pan press & topping layering
- Dust bench with 00 flour.
- Press outward from center using fingertips of both hands, flipping and turning to push air into outer perimeter.
- Stretch to an 11-12" disc with a 3mm thin center and 1-2cm cornicione.
- Ladle 60g–80g milled San Marzano tomatoes in a spiral from center outward.
- Scatter 80g–100g well-drained mozzarella strips, place 3–4 fresh whole basil leaves, and drizzle Extra Virgin Olive Oil in a spiraling '6' motion.
Phase 4: Oven Launch & Finishing
High-heat baking surface, broiler assist, de-pan & wire rack rest
- Outdoor high-heat pizza oven required (standard home ovens topping out at 550°F cannot bake authentic Neapolitan STG).
- Slide onto the 850°F–900°F oven floor (such as an Ooni, Gozney, or wood-fired oven).
- Bake for 60 to 90 seconds, rotating 180° halfway through with a turning peel.
- Pizza must emerge soft, elastic, and easily foldable into quarters ('a libretto') with leopard spots.
Want live step-by-step countdown alarms and timeline tracking?
Launch this recipe in the Pizza Lab to run real-time fermentation alarms, calculate dough temperature (DDT), and scale ingredients dynamically.
Fermentation Schedule
Strictly ambient room temperature fermentation per STG rules. 2 hours bulk rest at 68-72°F under a damp cloth, divide into 200g balls (staglio), proof in sealed boxes for 4-6 hours (appretto). Use within 6-hour service window.